Rabbit Damage in Devon: Key Statistics from the Last 5 Years

Across Devon and the wider South West, rabbits remain a serious threat to agriculture and rural land. From crop loss to soil erosion, the impact is both widespread and expensive. Here's a fact-based look at what recent data and studies tell us about rabbit-related damage—and why professional control is more important than ever.

National Rabbit Statistics (for Context)

To understand the local picture, it helps to look at national data:

  • There are an estimated 40 million wild rabbits in Great Britain, causing around £115 million in annual agricultural losses researchgate.net.

  • Farmers and landowners spend approximately £5 million per year on rabbit control measures, such as gassing and fencing, accounting for about half of total control costs researchgate.net.

  • For crops like winter wheat, spring barley, and grass, each rabbit can result in a 0.3–1% yield loss per hectareresearchgate.net.

Devon-Focused Insights

While Devon-specific government data is limited, field observations and regional conditions shed light on local trends:

  1. Rising Population Pressure
    Rabbit density in similar UK areas has reached up to 24 rabbits per hectare, significantly reducing grass availability for livestock gov.uk+11gwct.org.uk+11reddit.com+11. Devon's lush pasture conditions may support comparable population levels.

  2. Escalation in Damage Reports
    Anecdotal evidence from farm and estate managers across Devon indicates increased calls for rabbit control services. This aligns with scientific findings that rabbit populations tend to surge before periodic disease outbreaks .

  3. Economic Impact
    Based on national yield-loss figures, if Devon’s farmland mirror national trends, each hectare could lose up to 1% yield annually—potentially costing hundreds per field, depending on crop and yield value.

Why 2021–25 Are Especially Critical

  • Fewer Disease Outbreaks: Reduced efficacy of diseases like myxomatosis and RHD-2 has led to population rebounds.

  • Intensified Land Use: Expansion of silage, pasture, and cereal production in Devon increases exposure to rabbit damage.

  • Rising Control Costs: As rabbit numbers grow, so does spending on control—particularly for fencing and monitoring bbc.co.uk+1reddit.com+1.

What These Numbers Mean for Devon Farmers

Statistic

Impact on Devon Farms

24 rabbits/ha density

Possible pasture depletion and competition with livestock

Up to 1% yield loss

Direct reduction in crop profit per hectare

£5M national spend

Reflective of necessary and ongoing control investment

Even moderate rabbit populations can have meaningful financial and operational consequences on individual farms.

What You Should Do Now

1. Monitor regularly – Use Cooke’s method for pellet counts to establish trends.
2. Assess early – Crop damage, burrows, and grazing should trigger timely action.
3. Plan control – Use a mix of night shooting, burrow management, and fencing tailored to your land.
4. Budget smart – Early monitoring and localized control often save costs versus reactive measures.

How Heritage Rabbit Management Can Help

For farmers and landowners across Devon (including Exeter, Barnstaple, South Hams, Dartmoor, and beyond), we offer:

  • Population surveys & warren mapping

  • Night shooting with thermal optics

  • Fencing and burrow disruption strategies

  • Long-term habitat advice and monitoring

Take Action Today

Don't wait for population spikes or disease-triggered booms. Contact Heritage Rabbit Management now for a free, no-obligation survey to assess rabbit pressure on your land and create a protection plan to safeguard your yield and profits.

07453 186043


heritagerabbitmanagement@gmail.com

https://www.heritagerabbitmanagement.co.uk

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Meet the Team Behind Heritage Rabbit Management: Jack, Rural Rabbit Control Specialist